Building ESXi 6.7u3 over Mini PC PN50

Today I have decided enough is enough, it had been long overdue since I have had my own home lab however I didn't want to go overboard crazy expensive setup! 

I have at home NAS from asustor https://www.asustor.com/en/product?p_id=62 AS5304T that i use for home backup and external storage.

For network I have https://www.netgear.com/home/wifi/mesh/rbk852-1/ AX6000 that provide both wired and wireless coverage throughout my apartment. 

And today I have added to the setup also this nice Mini PC PN60 from asus that arrive bare bone with no memory or hard drive, so I added 32Gb RAM and 512GB NVMe from XPG.

first I thought well that would be simple installation but I was wrong, other then hardware install that was really easy and smooth I have ran into 2 main challenges that i would like to share the solution hopefully it would make your life a bit easier, in order for that to happen you would need to prepare a bootable USB and install over it your image:

Challenge #1 :

Network card identification

In order to overcome the issue

• make sure you download the 6.7update3 zip bundle from vmware.com 
• For the next part make sure you Open Powershell and run:
• Import-Module PowerShellGet
• Install-Module -Name VMware.PowerCLI -AllowClobber
• Post Installation:
• Download realtek driversnet55-r8168-8.045a-napi-offline_bundle.zip
• Cd to dir that contain both realtek and the zip bundle and run:
• Add-EsxSoftwareDepot .\net55-r8168-8.045a-napi-offline_bundle.zip, .\VMware-ESXi-6.7.0-XXXX-depot.zip
• Get Imported Profiles:
• Get-EsxImageProfile
• Create New Profile:
• New-EsxImageProfile -CloneProfile ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard -name ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard-<YourName> -Vendor <YourName>
• Accept your new Profile:
• Set-EsxImageProfile -ImageProfile ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard-<YourName> -AcceptanceLevel CommunitySupported
• Validate you see your newly created profile:
• Get-EsxImageProfile
• Identify your the name of the new driver
• Get-EsxSoftwarePackage | Where {$_.Vendor -eq "Realtek"}
• Apply the driver to the image:
• Add-EsxSoftwarePackage -ImageProfile ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard-<YourName> -SoftwarePackage <eg. net55-r8168>
• Create your new ISO file:
• Export-EsxImageProfile -ImageProfile ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard-<YourName> -ExportToIso -filepath .\ESXi-6.7.0-xxxxxx-standard-<YourName>.iso

If you made it this far you have a new custom ISO file that is ready to be used and deployed over a USB drive.

To make a bootable USB drive I used my mac but you can use mac / windows or Linux to generate a bootable USB with the iso generated.

Nice guides: 

Bootable ESXI USB over Mac 

Bootable ESXI USB over Linux

Bootable ESXI USB over Windows

Now for challenge #2, although you have a bootable USB now it would not work until you would resolve the 2nd issue with NVMe Identification I use https://www.xpg.com/us/xpg/583 by default it would not be identified by the ESXi installation and the solution is surprisingly simple:

• You will need to download ESXi 6.5 update02 it is critical not to download later version as it may not identify the storage device
• Open iso with any means you have and extract file name NVME.V00 and simply replace the file over the USB you created. 

Now your USB is ready and installation would run smooth , Next Next Next Done...

[ OFF TOPIC ] VMWARE ESX Clone

Ok, I wish to share with you a tool I created and is helping me in my day to day work. for thouse of you that are using ESX or ESXi (especialy the ESXi as it is free) without the Virtual Center you probebly noticed that there is no clone option, now it is no problem for us tech people to overcome this problem, but some times we are lazy (dont tell that to anyone). I have done a simple shell script that run under the ESX or ESXi console (in the ESXi there is the unsupported console) please noice as I written it very fast and for my use it has almost no tolerance for user error so play with care. Get it here

DCOF – Data Center of the Future

yesterday we had a virtual event provided by some of the leaders in Data Center Computing (Cisco, VMware, EMC, Oracle, NetApp, APC, EMERSON) the web virtual Event entail some of the challenges and current design's as well as future design and solutions we may encounter in Data Centers.

From my prospective the main event where the 2 first presenters Cisco and VMware, both have joind forces to show you how the Data Center of the Future should look like, VMware as the Application infrastructure and Cisco as the Networking complimentary.

We will expect to see them more and more in Data Centers providing High Availability Fault tolerance and network resilience between Data Centers.

Some of the hot discussed topics where the:

1. VN-link – amazing Cisco Nexus 1000V basically that is a replacement for vSwitch (VMware layer 2 switch on ESX/ESXi) and I will add to it an amazing with huge amount of capabilities in compare to the vSwitch under the ESX/ESXi.
2. FCOE – Fiber Channel Over Ethernet std although not new, in the context of Data Center resiliency, management, scalability and cost reduction FCOE can is defiantly an option.
3. vSphere – VMware Cloud solution version 4, was announced several weeks ago officially by VMware, yesterday was interesting to see the vision for the data center and there honesty about some of their weakness in the networking area (where Cisco compliment them to some level).

I work today a lot with VMware solutions and see their adaptation as their products advanced, the DCOF will be very interesting…